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Automatic gearboxes
use a 'fluid drive' - effectively it is the viscosity of the gearbox
fluid which transfers the engine output to drive the car and unlike
the direct gear drive of a manual gearbox, involves a degree of
slip which the car manufacturer caters for with the modest liquid
to liquid heat exchange looped through the radiator. However few
manufacturers have specifically catered for caravan tow duty on
their automatic gearbox models. Fords Mondeo, Granada automatic
models after 1995 feature an oil to air secondary cooler as standard,
like the kenlowe auto transmission cooler, providing tangible evidence
from a major car manufacturer that automatics used for caravan towing
need significantly more cooling than the modest pipe looped through
the hot radiator tank! The Kenlowe automatic transmission 'auxiliary'
cooler provides up to 50 times more cooling than the standard provision
- real protection and peace of mind for when you are towing on holiday!
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With most caravans,
weighing the equivalent of 10 rugby players, it is easy to understand
how you can overload your car and therefore the gearbox. As a result
with a caravan in addition to your family and holiday luggage, it
is no wonder that your fluid drive automatic gearbox suffers serious
slippage when pulling uphill or pulling away in stop start traffic!
Slippage causes heat, heat causes the oil to become thin, thin oil
causes more slippage which causes more heat etc. etc. until the
oil pressure builds up damaging the seals and the brake bands in
the torque converter. In some instances over hot oil expands, syphoning
out of the gearbox breather, where it atomises in the slip stream
under the car before coming into contact with the hot exhaust causing
a hot oil smell and wisps of smoke!
Effective
auto gearbox cooling avoids expensive specialist transmission failure
repair and a lost holiday!
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